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USDA Loans in Morrow County: What to Know

January 1, 2026

Thinking about buying in or around Marengo and hoping to put zero down? If you are comparing financing options for a home in Morrow County, a USDA loan might fit your budget and your location. The rules are specific, though, and a few early checks can save you time. In this guide, you will learn how USDA loans work here, what counts for income and property eligibility, and the steps to get pre-qualified with confidence. Let’s dive in.

What a USDA loan is

USDA offers two main single-family programs that matter for Marengo buyers.

  • Guaranteed Loan Program. You work with an approved private lender, and USDA provides a loan guarantee. This is the most common path for buyers who qualify for traditional financing but want 100 percent financing in eligible rural areas. Review the program overview on the USDA site for the Single Family Housing Guaranteed Loan Program.
  • Direct Loan Program. USDA lends directly to very low and low income applicants who cannot access affordable commercial credit. Learn the basics on USDA’s page for Single Family Housing Direct Home Loans.

Most buyers in and around Marengo who want zero down pursue the Guaranteed program through a bank or mortgage broker that offers USDA-guaranteed loans.

Who and where qualifies in Marengo

Property area eligibility

USDA financing is available only for homes in designated rural areas. Eligibility is tied to the specific property, not just the town name. Much of Morrow County is rural in character and often qualifies, but you should confirm the exact address.

  • Use USDA’s official map to check an address with the property eligibility tool.
  • Ask your lender or the listing agent to verify eligibility before you rely on USDA financing.

If a property is not in an eligible area, you will need to consider FHA, VA, or conventional options instead.

Household income rules

USDA sets maximum household income limits that vary by county, household size, and program type. Household income includes most income from everyone living in the home, not just the borrowers on the loan. Limits change over time, so always confirm current numbers for Morrow County.

  • Use USDA’s lookup to view the county income limits for your household size.
  • The Guaranteed program has higher income caps than the Direct program. If you are near the limit, talk with your lender about how USDA counts income for non-borrowing household members.

What lenders look for

USDA sets program rules, but approved lenders apply them and may add their own requirements.

  • Credit. USDA does not publish a single national minimum score for Guaranteed loans. Many lenders look for FICO scores in the mid-600s for smoother automated approvals, and some can approve lower scores with strong compensating factors.
  • Debt-to-income. Automated underwriting often targets total debt ratios around the low-to-mid 40s. Higher ratios may be possible with strong files, but lender policies vary.
  • Employment and income. Expect a review of stable, reliable income, usually with a two-year history or a reasonable explanation for gaps.
  • Cash to close. USDA allows 100 percent financing, so your down payment can be zero. You will still have closing costs. Sellers can contribute within program rules, and lenders may allow you to finance the upfront USDA guarantee fee into the loan.
  • Guarantee fees. USDA Guaranteed loans include an upfront guarantee fee and an annual fee. These are not the same as private mortgage insurance. Ask your lender for the current fee schedule and how it impacts your monthly payment.

Property rules in rural Ohio

USDA focuses on safe, modest primary residences that meet basic standards.

  • Primary residence only. No investment or second homes.
  • Home types. Standard single-family homes, some condos, and certain modular or site-built manufactured homes can qualify. Manufactured homes must meet USDA construction and foundation requirements.
  • Condition and safety. The home must be safe, structurally sound, and sanitary. Common repair items include heating issues, roof or foundation problems, unsafe electrical, and health hazards like mold. Appraisal findings often must be addressed before closing.
  • Utilities. You need acceptable potable water and sanitary sewage systems. In rural Morrow County, expect careful review of private wells and septic systems.
  • Land and outbuildings. Larger acreage can be acceptable if it is typical for the area and mainly residential in use. Income-producing agricultural operations may complicate eligibility. Outbuildings and accessory structures are reviewed by the appraiser and lender.
  • Access and zoning. Confirm road access, maintenance responsibilities, and floodplain status early. Your lender and the county can help you verify these items.

Costs, benefits, and tradeoffs

USDA loans stand out for first-time and rural buyers because of the zero down feature and competitive fixed rates. Still, you should weigh the full picture.

Benefits

  • 100 percent financing for eligible borrowers and properties
  • Competitive fixed-rate options, often 30-year terms
  • Ability to finance the upfront guarantee fee and accept seller credits within program rules

Tradeoffs

  • Upfront and annual USDA fees add to your monthly cost
  • Property condition requirements can add time if repairs are needed
  • Area restrictions mean not every property qualifies
  • Lender overlays may require stronger credit or lower debt ratios than USDA’s baseline

How it compares

  • USDA vs FHA: USDA can be zero down in eligible rural areas, while FHA requires a minimum down payment but may allow lower credit scores.
  • USDA vs VA: VA also offers zero down but is limited to eligible veterans, active-duty service members, and certain surviving spouses.
  • USDA vs conventional: Conventional loans often require a down payment unless combined with other programs and may be better if your target home is not in a USDA-eligible area.

How to get pre-qualified in Morrow County

Follow a simple pathway to avoid surprises and move fast when the right home hits the market.

  1. Confirm the address. Before you fall in love with a property, run the address through the USDA property eligibility map or ask your lender to verify.
  2. Check income eligibility. Use the Morrow County table in the USDA income limits tool and match it to your full household size and income sources.
  3. Pick a USDA-approved lender. Choose a lender or broker experienced with USDA loans in rural Ohio. Local familiarity speeds up eligibility calls on wells, septic, and outbuildings.
  4. Gather documents. Have these ready: photo ID and Social Security number, two years of W-2s or tax returns if self-employed, recent 30 days of pay stubs, two to three months of bank statements, a list of debts, and brief explanations for any credit issues or job gaps.
  5. Get a written pre-approval. Pre-approval verifies income and credit and gives sellers more confidence than a quick pre-qualification.
  6. Write an offer and order the appraisal. Your lender will ensure the home meets USDA standards. Appraisal findings may require repairs or escrow arrangements before closing.
  7. Clear conditions and close. Final underwriting wraps up income, credit, title, and appraisal. Timelines often mirror other mortgages, commonly 30 to 45 days, longer if repairs are required.

Local tips

  • Ask your lender early about common rural hurdles like well and septic tests, outbuildings, and private road agreements.
  • Make sure the seller understands that some repairs may be needed for USDA approval and build that into the negotiation.

Quick checklist for Marengo buyers

  • Verify the property address on the USDA eligibility map.
  • Check Morrow County income limit for your household size.
  • Contact a USDA-approved lender active in rural Ohio.
  • Gather IDs, W-2s or tax returns, pay stubs, and bank statements.
  • Ask about USDA guarantee and annual fees and whether the upfront fee can be financed.
  • Confirm utilities and likely appraisal repair items, especially for well and septic.

Local resources

When you want a disciplined, local guide for a USDA purchase in or around Marengo, reach out. As a veteran-led Central Ohio practice, I make the process clear and keep your file moving from contract to keys. Start a no-pressure conversation with David E Straight to plan your next steps.

FAQs

Is Marengo, Ohio generally USDA-eligible?

  • Many parts of Morrow County are historically eligible, but eligibility is property-specific. Use USDA’s online map or ask a lender to check the exact address.

What are the current Morrow County income limits for USDA?

  • Limits vary by household size and change over time. Use USDA’s income limits lookup and select Morrow County and your household size to confirm the current figure.

Can I buy a manufactured home with a USDA loan in Morrow County?

  • Possibly. The home must meet USDA construction and permanent foundation standards. Many lenders prefer site-built or modular homes, so ask your lender early.

Do USDA loans require mortgage insurance?

  • USDA uses a guarantee fee structure with an upfront fee and an annual fee, which is different from private mortgage insurance. Ask your lender for current amounts.

Are USDA loans only for first-time buyers in Marengo?

  • No. USDA loans are for eligible rural buyers who meet income and occupancy rules. First-time buyers often use them, but repeat buyers can also qualify.

How long does a USDA loan take to close in Morrow County?

  • Timelines are similar to other loans, often 30 to 45 days. Appraisal repairs or unusual eligibility questions can add time.

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